Bookkeeping guide
Official tax receipts: the basics
What a charity can and can't receipt, what every official receipt must show, and the year-end deadline.
Official donation receipts let donors claim a tax credit, so the CRA sets strict rules. Getting them right protects the charity's registration.
What can be receipted
- Gifts of money given freely, with nothing in return, for example the Sunday offering and e-transfers.
- Gifts of property, at fair market value (these have extra rules, so ask your accountant).
What can't be receipted
- Payment for something received, such as tuition, fees, tickets or meals, except the part that's a true gift above its value (the "advantage" is taken off).
- Gifts of services or time.
- Gifts with no name to issue the receipt to.
What every official receipt shows
- the charity's name, address and registration number, as the CRA has them (see Add your charity's details);
- a unique serial number;
- the donor's name and address;
- the date or year the gifts were received, and the date issued;
- the eligible amount, and any advantage taken off;
- the place issued, the signature of an authorized person, and the CRA's website.
Timing
Year-end receipts for gifts received in a calendar year are usually issued by February 28 of the next year, so donors have them for their tax returns.
Church schools
If your church runs a school, part of a parent's gifts may be tuition, not a gift. The CRA's guidance IC75-23 sets out how to work it out. Core1440 does that calculation for you.